It’s Time to Take Better Care of Your Leather Shoes. Here’s Where to Start

Even the best leather shoes and boots can lose their sheen after a year of wear and tear without proper care. Sometimes all that’s needed is some time and elbow grease to buff out the material. Other cases require dedicated products for a fix. Preventative care, of course, is the best way to stop the problems before they start–if not on a daily or weekly basis, then at least semi-regularly. At the end, you’ll end up with better looking shoes and also save money by protecting your investment in footwear and having the satisfaction of long-wearing style that develops a sought-after patina rather than looking broken down.

The good news for people who have never had “leather shoe care” on their to-do list? There’s never a bad time to get into the habit of maintaining your leather boots, loafers, chukkas, and dress shoes.

Not all leather is created equal. Different types of leather are used for different things, and knowing each can help you care for your shoes more effectively.

Leather shoes can sustain water damage if not properly protected. To prevent this, apply a waterproofing spray specifically designed for leather before wearing them in wet conditions. If your shoes do get wet, stuff them with newspaper and allow them to air dry away from direct heat sources.

Regularly brush your leather shoes with a soft-bristled brush to remove dirt and debris. For tougher stains, use a leather cleaner or saddle soap applied with a soft cloth, following up with a conditioner to keep the leather moisturized and supple.

Over time, leather shoes may develop creases, scuffs, or scratches. To minimize these, invest in a quality shoe cream or polish that matches the color of your shoes. Apply a small amount using a soft cloth, then buff to a shine for a polished finish.

Leather shoes stored in damp environments are susceptible to mold and mildew growth, which can cause discoloration and an unpleasant odor. To combat this, regularly air out your shoes, store them in a well-ventilated area, and use a leather-safe anti-fungal spray if necessary. Additionally, consider using cedar shoe trees to absorb excess moisture and prevent odors.

During the winter months, salt used for de-icing sidewalks and roads can leave unsightly stains on leather shoes. To remove salt stains, mix equal parts water and white vinegar and gently dab the solution onto the affected areas with a soft cloth. Follow up with a leather conditioner to restore moisture and prevent further damage.